JRSSEM 2022, Vol. 01, No.6, 610 620
E-ISSN: 2807 - 6311, P-ISSN: 2807 - 6494
DOI : 10.36418/jrssem.v1i6.74
BENEFITS OF COMPANY MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS WITH
COMBINATION OF ERP (ENTERPRISE RESOURCE
PLANNING)
Richa Afriana Munthe*
State University of Malang, Indonesia
e-mail: richa.afriana2004139@students.um.ac.id
*Correspondence: richa.afriana2004139@students.um.ac.id
Submitted: 30 December 2021, Revised: 10 January 2022, Accepted: 12 January 2022
Abstract. This study aims to determine the advantages of implementing a company management
system with a combination of ERP in a company. The type of research used is a literature review. In
this study, in the administrative control process, the ERP framework can be a facilitator in carrying
out the administrative control process. For the preparation and planning process. The advantages
of using an ERP framework combine the organizational lines of a coordinated business framework,
extending the effectiveness and usefulness of the organization, disclosing precise detailed
information and making controlled preparations. As a result of this research, there are several
modules in the ERP framework, such as FI (Financial Bookkeeping), which are designed to provide
a continuous estimate of an organization's revenue and measure an organization's financial
performance against internal and external exchanges. information. Using the FI module,
administrators can screen and examine an organization's financial exhibits that show how well the
organization's faculty and staff are performing in extending benefits. The advantages of using an
ERP framework combine organizational lines of a coordinated business framework, extending
organizational effectiveness and usability, accurate disclosure of details, and controlled
preparation.
Keywords: management system; ERP (enterprise resource planning); company.
Richa Afriana Munthe | 611
DOI : 10.36418/jrssem.v1i6.74
INTRODUCTION
Today's business competition is
getting more serious to get the benefits of
creation from each organization.
Organizational prosperity depends on the
nature of executive standards in every
organization, of which effectiveness and
development are an important part. ERP
programs are especially useful for
organizations that have broad business
processes, utilize common data sets and
announce executive instruments. A
business process is a collection of exercises
that require at least one type of information
that will produce results where these results
are beneficial to the buyer. ERP
programming promotes effective business
process activities by coordinating business-
wide exercises including dealing, display,
fabrication, coordination, bookkeeping,
and staffing.
A useful ERP framework can link or link
all parts or areas within the organization
such as HR, creation, money, and others.
ERP provides the best practice in running
business processes in an organization,
besides that important data can be
combined with each other and introduced
on the web and continuously. The use of
ERP also affects better information
management where this will help by
helping executives to decide and even
update business processes (Business Cycle
Reengineering). KMS is a data framework
that oversees authoritative or
organizational information. As a result, a
framework has been created to enhance
and enforce organizational cycles of data
creation, storage, recovery, transport, and
delivery.
The two normal attributes of KMS are
information storage and information maps.
Given the information warehouse, KMS is
also a coordinated framework that provides
data or information to assist executives,
tasks, checks, and independent direction
(Wu & Wang, 2006). Basically,
organizations need KMS to turn into firm
information where the flow of information,
both new information and organizational
information can be utilized by the
organization (Samiei & Habibi, 2020). KMS
is made to make it easier for clients to take
advantage of the farthest framework to be
more integrated into a unified whole
(Greller & Drachsler, 2012). The
organizational need to further develop
board, productivity, and learning and
hierarchical progress as far as creation goes
makes KMS irreplaceable.
The use of KMS will encourage an
organization to compete in the era of
globalization, this is because innovation
and cycles alone are not enough to drive a
real organization, but human resources and
information become significant scientific
resources(Sutedjo & Oetomo, 2002).
Despite the undeniable competition in the
business world, companies are trying to
increase the number of buyers by offering
fast assistance and low costs compared to
their competitors. One method of making
this progress should be made possible by
coordinating the data framework,
extending the productivity of the data
framework to create more proficient
administration in business processes.
When an organization becomes more
effective it will build its seriousness in the
business market. In fact, however, to date
many organizations have not incorporated
612 | Benefits of Company Management Systems with Combination of ERP (Enterprise
Resource Planning)
data frameworks, which in the process have
only been supported by individual training
in their own area of work. This condition
causes erroneous assumptions in the
correspondence of information between
one work area and another, thus requiring
more opportunities for coordination in
providing contrasting information with
organizations that have included their
capacities. This coordinated information
can assist effective business processes and
work with decision making by the
organization's executives.
Definition of Company Management
System Management
Company Management System
Managementis a process to regulate
something that is done by a group of
people or organizations to achieve the
organization's goals by working together
to utilize the resources they have (Gesi et
al., 2019).
According to(Farizky, 2016)the system
is a set of interrelated components that
function to collect, process, store, and
distribute information to support decision-
making and control within the
organization. Meanwhile, (Ladjamudin,
2005) argues that the system is a collection
of components or elements or subsystems
of subsystems. In general, the management
system is a collection of elements that
interact to achieve a certain goal of
management.
Understanding ERP (Enterprise Resource
Planning)
Enterprise Resource Planning, or ERP,
cannot be interpreted simply by translating
from its abbreviation. The word planning
and the word resource are not the essence
of ERP, but the word Enterprise is the
essence of the term ERP, which is to unite
all departments and functions that exist in
a company into a unified computer system
that can accommodate all the specific
needs of different departments(Ahmadi et
al., 2015). This system must be able to meet
all departmental needs and reduce existing
manual work. ERP integrates computer
systems that were previously independent
in existing departments. Each department
still has its own system, but all of them are
integrated with each other, so that they can
monitor a problem that occurs in a
structured manner (Wibisono, 2005).
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) is a
system concept designed to integrate all
functional areas within a company to
produce effective and efficient business
processes(Monk & Wagner, 2012). ERP
systems have the following characteristics.
- Designed in a traditional client server
environment (desktop-based) or web-
based. - ERP systems integrate the majority
of existing business processes. - ERP
system processes all corporate
organizational transactions. - The ERP
system uses an enterprise-scale database
for data storage - The ERP system allows
users to access data in real time (Alief
Maulana, 2009).
METHODS
The approach used in this research is a
qualitative approach. The resources used in
this research are secondary data. There is a
data collection method used in this study,
namely library research. The source of the
data in this study, the author uses
Richa Afriana Munthe | 613
secondary data. The information sorting
strategy used by the author is a library
research technique. Novriansyah, (2018),
Library research is research led by citing
several written works such as books,
magazines, pamphlets and various articles
that are clearly identified with the issues
discussed.
RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Corporate Management System
Executive framework or Board
framework is a cyclical system and strategy
used to ensure whether an organization or
association can meet the guidelines and
perform their obligations to achieve
authoritative goals. The board's data
framework relies on the organization in its
functional exercise. Not only for finance,
board data helps supervisors in gathering,
storing and displaying information
appropriately. All things considered, here is
the work of the board's data framework
that makes it essential to the organization.
1. Further develop the accuracy of
information
There are many types of data that
flow in organizations. Call it
organization, finance, promotion, to
projects with customers. This
information should be examined
carefully and appropriately, on the
grounds that they will significantly
influence choices, including the
execution of procedures. Through the
administrative data framework, this
information will be handled naturally, so
that individual tasks in the
administration department will be more
proficient and successful. Moreover, this
framework is currently powered by web
innovations, so everything should be
possible continuously.
2. Work with divisional coordination
Administrative data frameworks
offer the type of assistance that can be
used as a rationale for organizing,
checking, and coordinating
administration. The information will
then be used by other divisions or
offices that need it to complete their
obligations. Trading data between
divisions or offices like this helps to set
up good connections in maintaining the
business. Not only that, you will also
think that it is easier to divide tasks into
other groups according to their areas of
expertise.
3. Working on the nature of HR
Human Resources (HR) is one of the
main resources in a business (Mitsakis,
2014). Introducing them to the data
administration framework will indirectly
work on their quality, especially
assuming that HR is curious about how
the framework works. To help with this,
organizations must provide a business-
identifiable executive data framework.
That way, HR can adapt quickly to
innovation and have options for
handling data that will help drive the
organization
4. Reduce functional costs
Cash development within the
organization must be carefully
considered to avoid potential surprising
results, one of which is an increase in
functional costs. Using an administrative
data system is also considered
successful in stemming human error
that affects the use of cash. Reducing
614 | Benefits of Company Management Systems with Combination of ERP (Enterprise
Resource Planning)
errors will then, at that time, increase HR
efficiency and inventiveness. Companies
can also use unused assets for other
more important needs for business
progress, for example for crisis assets or
speculation. Those are the four things
that make executive dataframe work
significant in running an organization.
Use of Enterprise Resource Planning
(ERP)
From the very beginning, the data
framework was used as far as stock
administration and control. This app is
known as Stock Control. This framework
works on past frameworks as far as manual
acquisition, hoarding, and stock
transactions. The motivation behind this
framework is to speed up the methods
involved with providing data about stocks.
Then from the Stock Control application,
the MRP application appears. The request
was given entirely to control the utilization
and management of the stock to be more
effective. With this application, it is trusted
that the organization will not experience
stock shortages in the future and will not
keep a lot of stock(Anthony, n.d.).
Organizations today face changes that
occur continuously and are uncertain. In
addition to expanding competition in
different businesses, organizations are
asking to be more creative. This inevitable
savage contest is also caused by
increasingly complex client requests. In
addition, there is tension from
organizations to reduce costs and work on
the nature of goods or administration into
thinking in business improvement. So we
need an administrative framework in the
assembling system so that the goods are
made according to the wishes of the buyer.
Organizations must look at how to properly
design, schedule, store and control
materials. In addition, an integrated
assembly framework is also required. This
results in a decent and proficient
framework of activity and creation. In this
way, the utilization of the data innovation
framework is an important prerequisite for
the association. So that it is relied on to
build difficulties so that the organization
can dominate later. The choice in
implementing the right data innovation is
the main key in developing further
organizational execution.
In its application, stock administration
and control using Material Requirement
Planning (MRP) is not enough because
stock is not only identified with stock
administration problems itself but also
other problems such as receivable
problems, liability problems,
manufacturing problems, and other
problems. deal with problems. With this
problem, the organization needs a
framework that is more complete and can
deal with the problem as a whole. Next,
another application emerged called
Material Requirement Planning or MRP II.
This application was created by including
offers and creations so that the reach of this
application is much wider than the previous
application. In addition to its use, MRP II is
felt to have limitations in terms of data
reconciliation between areas within the
organization. MRP II applications cannot
coordinate stock dataframes with other
dataframes in the organization. With this
issue in mind, an application emerged that
could combine data frames from all
capacities in an organization. This
Richa Afriana Munthe | 615
application is known as Enterprise Resource
Planning (ERP).
ERP Functions ERP work is very
valuable in supporting business processes
completed by the organization, especially
for organizations that have many offices
and branches spread across various places.
For large organizations that have many
branches in different districts, an ERP
framework is needed by the organization in
combining the different data obtained. ERP
can provide constant data that leaders can
use to make important choices. In addition,
not only large-scale organizations can use
ERP systems but in medium-sized areas,
especially SMEs can also use ERP
frameworks.
ERP in dealing with organizational data
frameworks, especially SMEs that have
been created. For example, SMEs that need
to be formed into well-established
organizations spread across various spaces
really need a framework that can provide
data about the business processes carried
out there. Nevertheless, there are still
questions about the use of ERP for SMEs
due to several factors such as too expensive
costs, cumbersome and long execution,
and the use of ERP which can be short.
Thus, the ERP framework can be utilized by
various organizations, especially
organizations that have many divisions and
branches, especially for organizations that
currently have the availability to utilize ERP
as far as capital and human resources are
needed.
Advantages and Disadvantages of
Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) No
matter how great and modern a framework
or innovation is, it cannot be denied that
the framework or innovation is the work of
humans who enjoy benefits as well as
obstacles. Especially with the ERP
framework, which enjoys both benefits and
inconveniences. Here are some of the
advantages and disadvantages of the ERP.
ERP Frameworkgreatly affects the
organization, especially the production of
synchronization and reconciliation
between divisions in the organization
which produces data for executives faster
so that business processes run better.
What's more, with an ERP framework,
organizations can save cost and time as
data is acquired faster than using
conventional strategies. As recently
616 | Benefits of Company Management Systems with Combination of ERP (Enterprise
Resource Planning)
clarified, every modern framework should
have its drawbacks, like this ERP framework.
The drawback of ERP system that mostly
affects organizations is that the costs
incurred in its implementation are very
large so the organization has to make very
careful arrangements as far as costs and
human resources are concerned because,
in such cases the organization neglects to
implement ERP, it can be fatal for the
organization or company, especially from a
financial perspective.
Advantages of Enterprise Management
Systems Combined with ERP
As described in the hypothetical audit
segment above, the administrative control
framework has two important parts to
consider, particularly the construction and
interaction of executive controls. The
administrative control structure consists of
a hierarchical construct, a designated
independence for administrators, a liability
focus foundation, execution and
compensation estimates (a reward
framework), and a data frame that flows
between the parts of the association. ERP
can be a powerful facilitator in the
development of board control structures. In
a design setting of authority, responsibility
focus, and independence, ERP has
important HR data that can assist owners in
framing parts of the administrative control
structure(Triandini et al., 2019).
With the help of ERP systems,
execution estimation can also be carried
out effectively and productively by
administrators by checking data about
divisions exhibiting within the organization.
The framework of the data flowing between
the parts of the organization can also be
fulfilled with the ERP framework because
the ERP framework can coordinate all the
data in every division in the organization so
that data from various fields can be
obtained without any problems. The next
important part discussed is the
administrative control process. The process
of deliberate administrative control
includes key preparation (programming),
planning, execution, and implementation
assessment. By utilizing the ERP framework,
administrative control interactions can be
completed quickly and precisely and can
limit costs. In the administrative control
process, the ERP framework can be a
facilitator in carrying out the administrative
control process. For critical preparation and
planning processes, for example, an ERP
framework can provide the data needed to
quickly and precisely set up an
organization's systems and prepare an
organization's expense plan.
The data from these different divisions
have been coordinated into a single unit
within the ERP framework so that during
the time spent on important preparation
and planning, today's administrators don't
have to collect data one by one. Because
the data obtained by the directors by
collecting data individually takes up most
of the day so that it will result in the data
obtained to be old and not important to
think about. Next is the implementation
interaction, this cycle is an interaction
where the procedures that have been
prepared and the expenditure plans that
have been prepared will be carried out or
carried out by the faculty organization. In
this cycle, the director must supervise the
proper and careful implementation of the
arrangement. This means to see the extent
Richa Afriana Munthe | 617
to which the technique can achieve
organizational goals and to see how far the
performance of the organization's staff is in
completing the arrangement.
This oversight should be made
possible directly by the director or should
be made possible by using an ERP
framework. For example, in terms of
organizational finance issues, within the
ERP framework there are several modules
such as FI (Monetary Bookkeeping), this
module is expected to provide continuous
estimation of organizational benefits and
measure the financial presentation of
organizations that depend on inward and
outward exchanges. Information with the FI
module, directors can screen and examine
an organization's financial exhibits that can
show how the organization's staff is acting
in extending benefits. The final advance in
the administrative control process is
execution appraisal. After important
preparations and plans are carried out and
directed by the administrator, the following
system assesses the faculty exhibition and
the extent to which the plans have been
implemented effectively by the
organization's workforce.
In addition to the FI module that can
measure financial performance, there are
also other modules in the ERP system that
can be used in the company exhibition
appraisal process. In addition to providing
data on organizational financial
presentations, ERP also provides data on
non-monetary performance such as HR.
With the ERP framework, organizations can
have sufficient data as well as complete
keys to anticipate the organization, control
and manage system execution and
measure execution through appraisal
interactions. The ERP framework works with
the presentation of the organization's staff
in obtaining data quickly and precisely to
limit the costs incurred due to exercises
that do not add to the incentive for the
organization. Furthermore, ERP frameworks
can examine assets that are expected to
perform as productively as can be
expected. This affects the continuity of the
exercise carried out and the capability of
the assets required.
Advantages of Using an ERP System
1. Coordinated Line of Business
Framework
The reason why many organizations
are running the best ERP applications in
their line of business is to gain the
capacity to join forces in introducing the
ERP framework in the organization's line
of business. This is because the idea of
the ERP Framework is to create various
modules and sub-modules that can
replace parts and cycles within a specific
unit. For example, there are
organizations with large scopes that
have been around for a long time, one
day the organization needs years of old
information for the organization's
legitimate needs.
Obviously, it will be difficult to trace
the information, especially if the hoard
of information is still a printed version of
the document. Creating an ERP
framework for this situation would
certainly be invaluable, the old
information held by the company would
be copied from the records for later use
as a complex document, so that clients
would be invited to work whenever they
needed it. documents to help
organizations. Basically by logging into
618 | Benefits of Company Management Systems with Combination of ERP (Enterprise
Resource Planning)
Microsoft Power BI or ERP framework
introduced in the organization's line of
business, various information that has
been coordinated in the ERP framework
module can be displayed.
2. Further Developing Organizational
Effectiveness and Usability
Theworkability that exists within the
organizational ERP framework will
definitely be remarkable working with all
lines of the organization's business.
However, it happens that it is not only
sufficient capacity that will be obtained
by the organization when it chooses to
execute an ERP framework in its line of
business. An organization that
implements the idea of Big Business
Asset Arrangement will have
implications for increasing the
effectiveness and usefulness of the
organization. The benefit of using an
ERP framework in an organization as far
as effectiveness is that it can reduce
unnecessary costs for the organization.
In the meantime, the idea of a
completely customizable ERP
framework can adapt to the needs of
each individual organization. Every
combination, execution to business data
flow that runs well when the client enters
the ERP framework will have
implications for increasing
organizational efficiency. Not only that,
the best ERP system introduced in the
organization's line of business is also
ready to be planned and controlled
properly and reliably where it will
support the organization's business
activities to be able to compete with
competitors.
3. Definite Accuracy of Disclosure of
Information
Having the option to decide and
display information with a default level
of accuracy of the underlying
information recovery used in every line
of transaction processing is an
inseparable benefit of the ERP
framework. The positive implementation
of the ERP system in the organization
provides many benefits in terms of
mechanical progress and convenience in
everything that is shown by the business
lines that have been digitized through
the implementation of the ERP
framework within the organization.
Precise and point-by-point
disclosure of information will make it
easier for clients to observe what
information needs are being sought. The
information stored in the ERP framework
of the organization is the collection of
information that has been stored during
the process of creating the ERP
framework within the organization.
Furthermore, the more complete the
information stored, the easier it is for the
client to obtain an ERP framework for
the organization's needs.
4. Creating Controlled Planning and
Management
There is a huge amount of
information that an ERP framework can
display, even from multiple specialized
units simultaneously. This display of
information is clearly accurate, constant,
extensive, and of course easy to reach.
Organizations running ERP framework in
their line of business will go as far as
observing and controlling the business
processes within the organization. In
addition, ERP framework applications
Richa Afriana Munthe | 619
are also ready to enhance skills in daily
special unit exercises such as supply,
sales, delivery, and outstanding quality
control capacity(Siang, n.d.).
The key administrative framework is
the method involved with establishing
and implementing procedures for
understanding the vision on the premise
of sustainability in an organized manner.
A system is an example of an activity
selected to achieve a specific goal.
Initially, the important administrative
framework was described by: depending
on annual expenditure plans, long term
and focusing on monetary execution.
Implementation of such an important
administrative framework in many
privately owned businesses has failed.
Reasons include: only 25% of leaders
have a procedural-related motivator,
60% of organizations don't link their
financial plans to the system, 85% of the
group of leaders discuss methodologies
every month in less than an hour, and
only 5% of representatives get
techniques. Payment counter payment
systems use ISO 37001. ISO tries to
reduce the amount of payments
through the ISO 37001 it issues. In
addition, those of you who also care and
want to create an organization that is
free from pay off should be moved to
help by running this framework. ISO
board framework will make
organizations more aware
CONCLUSIONS
This oversight should be enabled
directly by the administrator or it should be
possible using the ERP framework. For
example, with regard to organizational
finance issues, within the ERP framework
there are several modules such as FI
(Financial Bookkeeping), this module is
designed to provide constant estimation of
organizational benefits and measure
organizational financial performance
depending on internal and external
exchanges. Information with the FI module,
administrators can screen and examine
organizational finance exhibits that can
show how the organization's faculty is
acting in extending benefits. The
advantages of using an ERP framework
combine the organizational lines of a
coordinated business framework,
extending the effectiveness and usefulness
of the organization, disclosing precise
detailed information and making
controlled preparations.
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under the terms and conditions of the Creative
Commons Attribution (CC BY SA) license
(https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/).