JRSSEM 2023, Vol. 02, No. 8, 1846 – 1851

E-ISSN: 2807 - 6311, P-ISSN: 2807 - 6494

DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v2i08.410 https://jrssem.publikasiindonesia.id/index.php/jrssem/index

EXTINGUISHING MINING LICENSE C AND ITS IMPACT ON

COMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT

Dudung Hidayat

1

Karmenita

5

Evelyn Azaria Valentina

6

Adhinda Maharani Rahardjo

7

excavation c which causes environmental damage and loss to the surrounding community is a

problem that never subsides for discussion. This study aims to identify and describe IUP

Excavation C and its Impact on Community Development. This study uses a descriptive

qualitative approach. The concept of legislation and spatial planning that has not been ideally

actualized has resulted in this phenomenon not being handled properly, especially in the

Cirebon and surrounding areas, even though there is already a legal basis and concept of

environmental management but it seems as if it already exists. not yet realized.

Keywords: Mining; Quarry C; Environmental Management

The wealth of abundant natural

resources in Indonesia makes Indonesia

respected in the development sector, and

economy and dubbed as the country of

Sleeping Asian Tigers. With the abundant

wealth of natural resources, Article 33

paragraph (3) of the Constitution of the

Republic of Indonesia in 1945 states that

the earth and water and the natural

resources contained therein are controlled

by the State and used for the greatest

as environmental damage and clean water

pollution (Ruslina, 2012).

Based on the Data on the Area of Metal

and Non-Metal and Rock Feasible Zones

per Regency that the Cirebon Metal

Feasible Zone is 0.00% while the Non-Metal

and Rock Feasible Zone is 101,719.40 Ha or

equivalent to 5.96%, the mining area is an

area located in the feasible zone of mining

areas that are by the needs of the future

The emergence of problems about

licensing that are considered trivial is a

source of loopholes for unscrupulous

companies to take the opportunity to get a

lot of profits. Violations committed not only

hurt local governments but on public

licensing provision that is applied serves as

a tool of order and regulation. Regulator

here has meaning as a tool that keeps

activities can be established simultaneously

without violating other rules so that

activities can be by the provisions and

achieve orderly activities for the community

and the environment. (Adrian, 2011)

mentioned that the regulator means that

some businesses or activities can be carried

out by the designation.

licensing and levy levies on natural resource

exploitation activities of sand and krikil

mining or mining in the Cirebon Regency

area. The nature or impact of mining will

result in environmental damage and need

improvement. Such as the number of road

accesses that become hampered because

the queue of transportation equipment is

fairly large and some roads are damaged

due to transportation equipment that is

in the form of urban and rural areas, which

function as residential environments or

residential environments and places of

activities that support livelihoods and

livelihoods. While the settlement itself is

part of a residential environment consisting

of more than one housing unit that has the

infrastructure, facilities, and public utilities,

conducted using Normative Juridical and

Empirical Juridical studies. Normative

juridical research is legal research that

places law as a building system of norms.

Meanwhile, Empirical Juridical Research is

research that has the object of study of

community behavior. And to complement

this research using a Descriptive Qualitative

Approach (Sugiyono, 2018). According to

(Soerjono Soekanto, 2012). The qualitative

and describe the C Quarry Mining License

and its Impact on Community

Development.

RESULTS AND DISCUSSION

Mining Permits in the Cirebon Regency

Area Based on Law of the Republic of

Indonesia Number 3 of 2020

is part or all of the stages of activities in the

context of research, management, and

processing and refining, transportation

and sales, reclamation and post-mining

activities. This understanding has a broad

meaning that includes various activities

from mining which are carried out before

mining and after the mining process (Al

Azmi, 2022).

paragraph 40 of the Regional Regulation of

concerning the Regional Spatial Plan of

Cirebon Regency for 2018-2023 state:

designated for mining. Furthermore, in

Article 9 paragraph 2 of Law Number 3 of

"WP, as referred to in paragraph (1), shall

be determined by the Regional

Government of the province by its

authority and in consultation with the

House of Representatives."

Article 10 paragraph (2) point b of Law

Number 3 of 2020 that:

The rules regarding Mining

Reclamation are contained in Article 1

paragraph 26 of Law Number 3 of 2020. As

research data obtained in the field in the

Report on the Results of Boundary

Arrangement of Protected Forest Areas

originating from Compensation Land in the

context of Borrowing and Using on behalf

of Bumi Karya KUD in Majalengka Regency

that Bumi Karya KUD has been stipulated

by the Decree of the Minister of Forestry

in the umbrella area, Rajagaluh District,

Majalengka Regency, West Java Province.

Since the enactment of Law Number 3

of 2020, mining licensing has shifted to the

Central Government, no longer local

governments. Therefore, from the results

of interviews obtained from the Bumi Karya

KUD, there were problems regarding

licensing due to the mining location

occupied by the Bumi Karya KUD on the

implementation of control are contained in

Article 4 paragraph 2 of Law Number 3 of

Village area, Kec. Dukuhpuntang, these

activities do not bring benefits to the

surrounding community in terms of the

environment. In addition, counseling on

clean water has never existed from local or

local governments. People close to the

mining area are disturbed by Air Pollution

contributed by mining in both dry and rainy

seasons. Along with seasonal changes, the

surrounding community also feels

system of surrounding residents.

Village area, Kec. Dukuhpuntang, these

activities bring economic benefits to the

community around the mining -+ 2 KM.

The environmental impacts obtained are

such as dust, dirty river water flow due to

mining activities, and stone craftsman

activities resulting from mining (waste).

mining did not feel any economic

improvement in the environment of its

residents.

Regulations between Nepal and

Nepal Mineral and Coal Law, Article 2

Paragraph 5 of 1999 The qualifications of

individuals holding permits are divided into

3 categories and are explicitly intended for

every individual who has 2 years of

experience and has sufficient finances. This

is different from Indonesian mining permit

regulations where Indonesian regulations

do not explicitly explain the qualifications

under article 42 paragraph 1 of Nepal's

Coal Minerals Act 1999, "A licensee shall

date of each fiscal year while the renewal of

Indonesia's mining permit is according to

the 2009 Trade Minister Regulation (SIUP).

e must be re-registered every 5 (five) years.

CONCLUSIONS

The government in granting permits by

Law Number 3 of 2020 that in Article 10

paragraph (2) point b the granting of

environment, Amdal, Prokasih, and BML

files are needed to grant permits to carry

Adrian, S. (2011).

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Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia

Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 Tentang

Pertambangan Mineral Dan Batubara

Desa Ida Manggala Kecamatan Sungai

Raya Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan

Nomor, U.-U. R. I. (2011).

tentang Perumahan dan Kawasan

Permukiman

Permana, S., & Gilang, F. C. (2020).

Penyusunan Dan Pembuatan Peta

Zona Layak Wilayah Tambang Di

Provinsi Jawa Barat

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Ruslina, E. (2012). Makna Pasal 33 Undang-

methods.

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